The "Road" is very important. To get to a certain place,
we have to know which road to take. If we find ourselves on
the wrong road, even though it is wide and easy, we will
turn back as soon as possible. If we are so serious in our
daily trips, should we not be even more serious with the
road of life, which concerns our destiny?
Communism and the Cultural Revolution
Lu Xun, a well-known Chinese author, once said, "The
trail is blazed by men." In other words, there is no
predefined path in the world. A trail appears when trod upon
by many. At first, I was very proud of this great Chinese
writer for such a brave and confident statement. However,
after careful consideration, I found it frightening. No
predefined path means no absolute truth in the world. The
path of truth is defined merely by the labor of men. How do
people know if a path is "right"? It depends on the number
of people walking on it! There is safety in numbers - or is
there?
. . . While growing up, I was told, at one time, to study
hard and master science; and at another time, to drop all
studies for the sake of revolution. I was fanatical about
the Cultural Revolution and went to the countryside for
labor reform. I heeded the call of the Party to offer up my
precious youth, which I lost forever. [When] the
absurdity of it all made me realize that the Cultural
Revolution and Communism were never going to work, I
encountered a deep ideological crisis. I spoke my mind and
was publicly criticized. It did not resolve my inner doubts:
people criticized me according to the current official creed
- a creed that could easily be reversed at a later time. I
did not expect to regain my youth, but I was pained by the
fact that my devotion had been exploited. What I once held
so dear to my heart was worse than rubbish, a poisonous
snake that I quickly shook off with great fright. . .
Science
Since Communism was not a science but a mere
superstition, I felt free to desert it. I now had strong
faith in science, so I devoted my whole heart to it. In
1985, I came to the United States to study. I believed that
if I could truly master science, I could understand the
mysteries of life. I was naively impressed by the thick
books I saw. I admired human beings for their great
accomplishment in research and invention.
One day I was discussing a research topic with my
dissertation committee chairman, a famous professor. I asked
him a question and he told me that he did not have the
answer. I was shocked. This man had so many scientific
publications that I could not even begin to read them all.
Yet he did not have the answer to my question! I finally
realized that science was nothing more than what a group of
people do every day in a laboratory. As I studied more, I
saw how little I really understood. Natural science can
explain the phenomena of the physical universe, but it is
value-neutral. For example, a neuroscientist can tell us the
structure of the brain, but he cannot offer a scientific
basis for morality. I had long worshipped science as the
ultimate "reason," but now its power vanished before my
eyes.
Democracy
In addition to science, my other goal in going abroad was
to study democracy. Chinese intellectuals have long
considered science and democracy the two treasures of
Western civilization . . . I reasoned that since science had
disproven Marxism and thereby freed me from its spell,
science should also be able to prove that democracy was the
truth.
However, further exploration showed democracy did not
point to the way of truth, but simply accepted all ways as
true. Modern theories of democracy emphasized pluralism and
choice. Democracy intrinsically could not be locked into a
value system for that would lead to dictatorship - exactly
the thing democracy opposed! According to the existentialist
philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre, the value of truth lies in its
freedom, and freedom means choice. Whatever one does out of
one's own free will, regardless of right or wrong, has
value. This theory, however, did not work for me, for I had
no viable options to choose from. I had come to the end of
my road. What I looked for in democracy was a way of life
that I could follow with a clear conscience, but I did not
find it.
My future looked gray. Before I left China, I thought I
could attain significant achievements. But a Ph.D. was not
as great as I thought it would be. Science was not that
charming after all, and was certainly not worth spending my
whole life on. Nothing in this world seemed worthwhile.
One night, I contemplated suicide. I used to think that
people who committed suicide were foolish. But given the way
I was feeling, not committing suicide seemed unnatural and
cowardly. Suicide would have been a protest to the world and
a declaration that I refused to keep traveling down a futile
path. I wanted to declare the fact that the world really had
no road. All paths led nowhere. Suicide would have been my
last protest against the meaninglessness of this world. But
I was afraid to do so . . .
A Glimmer of Light
As a last resort, I looked toward religion for truth. I
used to despise religion, thinking it was the opium of the
people, a narcotic for the powerless. A strong person
certainly has no use for God or Buddha as he is marching
down the road of life with his head up high. But I had lost
the road, so I was willing to try religion. I attended an
international Bible study. Our first study was in the Book
of Genesis. As I read, "God made man in His own image," I
felt that the clouds were lifted from over my head. I
suddenly understood why I took life so seriously, why I was
so determined to live a meaningful life: because man has
dignity.
Because of that dignity, man is not satisfied by a life
with no value. Was that why I had such a strong desire to
leave China? I was hurt and angry that I had been punished
for voicing some of my thoughts. I had wanted to protest the
government's power to muzzle me and deprive me of my sacred
right as a human being . . . Where did this intrinsic value
come from? If humans were the product of evolution, our
existence would be based entirely on random probability. We
could even be an intermediate product still being evolved.
But if God existed, then He had intrinsic value, and what He
created would have intrinsic value. I realized our value was
based on God.
I discovered greater truths in the ancient book of
Genesis than in any other theories of the world. It changed
my view of the Bible entirely. I now saw the Bible as a book
of ancient wisdom and definitely worth careful study. I
became very serious in my approach, determined to learn its
truths well . . . .
After this experience, I felt that I had a wider
perspective on things. But my questions about life remained
unresolved. Life was still painful and my inner struggles
continued to rage on beyond my comprehension. Meanwhile, God
was working on me in a wonderful way. He knew I always
wanted to find the truth on my own. If I succeeded, I could
brag about my foresight, spirit and courage. But God chose
to meet me on another path . . . . I came to realize that my
pride had hindered me from accepting God's truth. God
frustrates the wisdom of the proud. If a person comes to God
in arrogance and demands to know the road of life, He will
not answer. He will only instruct those who come in
humility. In the past, I studied the Word of God because I
thought it was superior to the wisdom of man. My life was
never connected with God's life because I was too proud to
pray. When I went to church with my wife, I would simply
close my eyes and rest when others prayed.
One night, my heart was greatly moved, and I prayed for
the first time. I did it in secret. Normally I am an
eloquent speaker, but I was speechless in front of God. I
felt that I was not qualified to speak before Him. But as I
kept trying, the words flowed more and more freely. I was
ashamed of myself for taking this long to come to Him. He
had loved me and watched over me all this time, yet, instead
of gladly receiving His gift right away, I had doubted His
love for me. Finally, as I bowed my head in complete
humility, I felt totally relaxed in His love. When I went to
church the next time, I was a changed man. I enjoyed the
worship as it led me to God. I was moved as we sang the
hymns. Other Christians also noticed my change, for God had
finally opened my eyes to the path that leads to eternal
life.
The Road of Life
I was once attracted by a saying, "Life is precious,
because we can live only once. At the end of our lives, let
us not regret because we have squandered away our years and
let us not regret because we have accomplished nothing."
However, if we believe that we came by evolution, then the
value of our lives, however great, will vanish with the
passing of the universe.
All the Chinese philosophies are dead-ends. Buddhism does
not show you the origin of human life. Confucianism does not
teach you about the end of your life. Taoism does not even
differentiate between life and death. Even at their best,
each of these theories deals only with a fragment of human
life. Only the Bible can tell you whence you came and where
you will go. It tells about the creation of the universe and
the origin of man. It tells us why the world is filled with
pain. Why can man not find the way to God? Because God
Himself has to reveal it to us. Our God is omnipotent and
omniscient. Without divine revelation, human minds can never
understand Him. All the roads that we humans have trod are
roads to death, for we are all sinners. Do not follow the
crowd on the broad road of death. History has taught us
well. Many "glorious" people movements, like the French
Revolution and the Cultural Revolution, led only to tragic
failures . . . .
True satisfaction in life comes from God Himself. Our
heart cannot rest until it rests in the arms of Christ. Why
do men always search for eternity? Because God is eternal.
Why do men always search for love? Because God is love. What
is the source of our greatest pain? It is a severed
relationship, and none more tragic than a severed
relationship with God himself. This relationship was severed
by our unbelief, starting with Adam and Eve in the Garden of
Eden. The healing of this relationship starts with our
faith. It is our faith in God, not our good works, that
restores us to God. Only when you open your heart to God can
He begin to live in your life. Return to God's path and let
Him bring you the ultimate satisfaction in life.
Abridged, used with permission from Challenger,
Spring 1996 issue.